Creative arts therapy has
gained popularity in various health and medical fields because of its number of
applications ranging from children to elders. The therapy is particularly used
for psychiatric and mental disorders. Art therapy was
first introduced in the year of 1942 by Adrian Hill mainly for moral strengthening
and psychiatric help. The therapy is
defined to be an umbrella covering therapies like music therapy, movement and dance
therapy and art therapy utilising visual arts objects. Art therapy is a
mean to encourage mentally ill patients to both communicate and manage their emotions.
Dealing the emotional requirements of mentally ill customers in for mental
health nurses can be difficult. But by using art therapy these nurses can attain
beneficial result because the therapy addresses—considerately, powerfully and meticulously—the
emotional requirements of mentally disabled people. It offers remedy by
providing collective link of people around as well as by giving the experience
of rule and the prospect to both convey and manage sentiments. In addition,
this therapy gives hope by making the use of nonverbal communication and
offering opportunity to make connotation via life re-evaluations.
Considering a usefulness of the creative art
therapy, the paper will critique its application for the betterment of a mentally
disabled patient. This therapy is used to manage a mentally disabled person because
this therapy has shown to heal emotional situations by developing an ability to
self-reflect, facilitating a person to understand him/herself, diminishing symptoms
and changing thinking patterns and behaviours (Camic, 2008). Creative arts therapy is
not merely about special techniques but regarding the power of the arts to react
to human distress. For this reason, the critique is based on this therapy for the
mentally disabled individual.
Provide a more detailed overview of the
intervention/therapy and its relevance to mental health nursing.
Art therapy is a higher level brain health focussed
therapy that utilises the creative way of art making to augment and improve the
physical, emotional and mental well-being of people of all ages. Art therapy
has been demonstrated to be efficient in a wide array of health conditions. People with mental disability frequently have problems
of speech, social adjustments, coping with daily life activities and reduced
level of intelligence. Conventional "bottom-up" psychotherapy focuses
on the articulatory tools and is therefore not always efficient in helping these
people. On the other hand, the art therapy helps mental health care
provider with ingredients of logaoedic therapy enhances the ability of mentally
disabled people to at least undertake purposeful conduct, including speech and
language functions, especially intelligibility. Furthermore, this therapy involves
visual arts (such as sculpture, drawing, performance, painting, etc); psychotherapy;
creative procedures and counselling. Puig, Lee, Goodwin &
Sherrard (2006) stated that creative art therapy improves
communication, and reinforces confidence since patients accept it easily. In another
words art therapy is a three way process between the therapist, the customer
and the artefact or the image.
Art therapists have a good understanding of art
processes, underpinned by a sound knowledge of therapeutic practice, and work
with individuals and groups in a variety of residential and community based
settings, for example: adult mental health, learning disabilities, child and
family centres, palliative care and the prison service. The diversity of these
areas of work is reflected in the number of special interest groups that have
developed in affiliation with the British Association of Art Therapists.
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